surcharge load中文什么意思

超载荷重

超载重

附加荷载

• surcharge:    n. 1.过重，装货过多，超载；装填 ...
• load:    n. 1.装载，担子；负担；工作(负 ...
• alteration surcharge:    变更卸港附加费

例句与用法

1. Finite element method used in modeling lateral soil movement due to surcharge loads and its effect on adjacent piles
   堆载下土体侧移及对邻桩作用的有限元分析
2. ( 8 ) for the sake of overcoming the shortage of the former work , axisymetrical analytical solutions of vacuum combined surcharge preloading were deduced , the effect of surcharge loading speed was considered and vacuum was regard as instantaneous load , so we can take account of effect of surcharge loading time , well resistance and smear , it is more closed to practical engineering
   ( 8 )根据以前真空-堆载联合预压解析解的不足之处，推导了真空-堆载联合预压下地基孔压及固结度的解析解。本文的解析解将真空荷载视为瞬时施加，而将堆载荷载的施加考虑为线性施加过程，因此可以考虑堆载施加的时间影响，与实际工程情况更摘要加接近，并可同时考虑井阻、涂抹的影响。
3. It indicts that , in the deep & thick soft ground improved by preloading or surcharge loading with sand drain partially penetrating , post - construction settlement mostly results from the dissipation of remained excess pore water pressure and the proportion of compress occurred in under - lying soft layer to total post - construction settlement is becoming larger with the time
   而后，结合工程实例，分析了超载预压时间、超载大小以及竖井处理深度对深厚软土末打穿竖井地基有效应力面积比r的影响，探讨用r作为深厚软土未打穿竖井超载预压地基卸载控制标准的可行性。